Does mental imagery vividness predict memory performance?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Visual mental imagery, or the ability to see with mind’s eye, varies between individuals. The vividness of a image ranges from aphantasics who experience no at all, hyperphantasics extremely vivid and clear imagery. present study aims investigate possible connection visual imagery precision information retrieved memory. We predicted that individuals weak are poorer retrieving great details memory, such as color objects, than those experiencing strong This was tested in three experiments: perception task, working memory long-term task. In addition, participants were asked complete questionnaire used measure task served control where two identical objects presented simultaneously, colored sample object grayscale test object. tasks, delay added presentation objects. A color-wheel located around activated by moving mouse. Participants adjust until object’s matched corresponding Our findings indicate association precision. Possible explanations for this lack an discussed.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Assessing vividness of mental imagery: The Plymouth Sensory Imagery Questionnaire.

Mental imagery may occur in any sensory modality, although visual imagery has been most studied. A sensitive measure of the vividness of imagery across a range of modalities is needed: the shorter version of Bett's Questionnaire upon Mental Imagery (Sheehan, , J. Clin. Psychology, 23, 386) uses outdated items and has an unreliable factor structure. We report the development and initial validati...

متن کامل

Sex hormones predict the sensory strength and vividness of mental imagery.

Mystery surrounds the cause of large individual differences in mental imagery vividness and strength, and how these might map onto mental disorders. Here, we report the concentration of sex hormones predicts the strength and vividness of visual mental imagery. We employed an objective measure of imagery utilizing binocular rivalry and a subjective questionnaire to assess imagery. The strength a...

متن کامل

Vividness of mental imagery: Individual variability can be measured objectively

When asked to imagine a visual scene, such as an ant crawling on a checkered table cloth toward a jar of jelly, individuals subjectively report different vividness in their mental visualization. We show that reported vividness can be correlated with two objective measures: the early visual cortex activity relative to the whole brain activity measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fM...

متن کامل

Guided Imagery on the Factors of Vividness of Visual Imagery

The study was designed to investigate the effect of Guided Imagery on the factors of vividness of visual imagery among Higher Secondary School students. Sample consists of 200 Higher Secondary School students. Tools chosen for the study were Vividness of visual Imagery questionnaire by David Marks (1973), Visual Information Processing ability questionnaire (Terry L. Childers et al) Visual Cogni...

متن کامل

Imagery vividness, reality testing, and schizophrenic hallucinations.

Groups of schizophrenics with and without auditory hallucinations and nonpsychotic controls were administered a test of vividness of auditory imagery, participated in a listening task, and were measured on their ability to assess the accuracy of their auditory perceptions. In accordance with the hypothesis, the hallucinators tended to have high, and the nonhallucinators low vividness of auditor...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Vision

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1534-7362']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.21.9.2310